Wednesday, February 10, 2016

Week 4 Reading Diary: Ancient Egypt


Egyptian Myth and Legend by Donald Mackenzie

  • In the beginning there was nothing but water, Nu
  • Nu created Ra, the sun god
  • Ra was ruler of the gods, divine father, creator
  • Ra created the heaven and earth and all its creatures
  • Ra took the form of a man and became the first king upon earth
  • Ra had a secret name which gave him his divine power
  • The goddess Isis created a serpent to poison Ra, so he would reveal his name
  • When Ra finally reveled his secret name to her she cast away the venom
  • Ra became aware of men speaking against him
  • He called the other gods for advice
  • He sent Hathor to slay those against him
  • His anger passed and he sent to flood the Nile to stop Hathor
  • Hathor ended her slaying and anytime the Nile flooded men and women would become drunk
  • Ra became weary
  • Nu sent Nut and Shu to aide Ra and mankind cried unto Ra as he left them
  • They followed him until he returned and slaughtered his enemies in battle
  • When Ra grew old and ascended into heaven Osiris took his place
  • Osiris created laws and brought peace to Egypt, before him men were savages
  • Osiris left to share his ways with the world, Isis took over until he returned
  • His brother was jealous and evil and sought to stir up rebellion
  • His brother killed him and took over his throne
  • Tyranny and disorder prevailed
  • Isis mourned her husbands death and took refuge in the swamps and deep jungle
  • Isis gave birth to a son
  • The brother learned of this and wanted to kill his nephew
  • Isis hid the child and went to find Osiris's body
  • She brought it back to Egypt where Set cut it into many pieces and threw it in the Nile
  • Isis retrieved them all and buried them
  • Horus went to take his rightful throne


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